PWM (Pulse
Width Modulation) Control
This description
is for the SIEG model FC350BJ/110V
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The line power comes into the DC rectifier. The positive output
of the rectifier goes through terminal 2 to the positive terminal of
the motor. The voltage passes through the motor and is returned to
terminal 1. From terminal 1 it is directed to two power mosfet
switches. When the switches are turned on, power returns to the
negative terminal of the rectifier and power is delivered to the
motor. When they are turned off, no current flows and no power is
delivered to the motor. The switches are controlled by a pulse width
generator. The wider the pulse, the longer the switches are on and
more power is delivered to the motor. The width of the pulse is
set by the power adjust potentiometer which can vary it
from zero to full. Within this part of the system are feedback
circuits that stabilize performance with current and voltage
sensing.
Fault Detection:
The current overload system senses the current
through the motor and shuts down the controller if the current
exceeds a preset level. The shutdown causes relays which
deliver power to the bridge rectifier to open.
On-board Adjustments:
There are 5 on-board
adjustments. Two of them relate
to the current overload interlock system. One controls the set
point and the other sets the motor current level that will activate
the system. The other three relate the
speed selection and stabilization. Two interact with the current level. One
sets the level for the onset of control and the other sets the
insertion level. The third sets the amount of voltage feedback.
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